Them Mushrooms – East Africa’s Musical Icons | A Legacy Forged in Rhythm

Them Mushrooms are not just a band—they are a cornerstone of East Africa’s musical and cultural identity. With a legendary career spanning over five decades, this iconic Kenyan group has transformed the region’s soundscape by blending traditional and contemporary influences to create a vibrant, genre-defying fusion. Their music masterfully weaves together Chakacha, Benga, reggae, Taarab, and Sega, with occasional touches of contemporary rhythms that reflect modern genres.

Formed in Nairobi in 1969 under the original name Avenida Success, the group was founded by the Harrison brothers—Teddy Kalanda, Billy Sarro, George Zirro, John Katana, and Pius Plato Chitianda “Jibaba”. In 1972, they rebranded as Them Mushrooms, a name inspired by the mystique of African magic mushrooms found in the rainforests. From humble beginnings performing at beach hotels in Mombasa to headlining international tours, the band’s evolution has been nothing short of extraordinary.

Their breakout hit “Jambo Bwana” (1982), composed by Teddy Kalanda, became a global phenomenon. Its catchy “Hakuna Matata” refrain captured the Kenyan spirit, selling over 30,000 copies and introducing the world to the magic of East African music. Their music has also made its mark on film. The track “Ndogo Ndogo” was featured in the Swahili-language movie Mahari, further cementing their role in preserving and promoting East African culture through multimedia.

Throughout their career, Them Mushrooms have stayed true to their roots while embracing innovation. They draw influence from African greats like Franco (TPOK Jazz), Egypt 80, and Manu Dibango, while also channeling the energy of global legends such as James Brown, Otis Redding, Kool and the Gang, and Madonna. This genre-fluid approach has allowed them to maintain relevance across decades, cultures, and generations.

Despite personal and professional challenges, including the passing of drummer Dennis Kalume in 1992 and George Zirro’s departure, Them Mushrooms have continued to adapt and thrive. A brief rebranding as Uyoga in 2002 gave way to a triumphant return to their original identity, driven by the enduring leadership of John Katana, who was awarded the Head of State Commendation by President Mwai Kibaki in 2009 for his contribution to Kenyan music.

With a critically acclaimed discography, extensive global touring, and a legacy that continues to influence East Africa’s new generation of artists, Them Mushrooms stand tall as cultural ambassadors. Their work honors Kenya’s diverse heritage while pushing the boundaries of what African music can be.

Career Highlights:

• Over 30,000 global sales of “Jambo Bwana.”
• “Jambo Bwana” remains a global anthem representing Kenya.
• “Ndogo Ndogo” featured in Swahili film Mahari.
• Extensive international touring, bringing Kenyan music to a global audience.
• Collaborations with renowned African and international artists.
• Pioneering fusion of Chakacha, Benga, reggae, Taarab, and Sega with contemporary genres.
• Musical journey spanning over 50 years.
• Head of State Commendation awarded to John Katana in 2009.
• Inspirational influence on generations of East African musicians.
• Committed to the preservation of Kenyan cultural heritage through music.
• A discography celebrated across Africa and beyond.
• Continuously evolving sound while honoring their origins.